1f66098277
p03/ 生成产物与 docs/teaching/examples/ 手工示例里的 QTimer::singleShot 自动退出逻辑,从"始终 200ms 后退出"改为"仅当 QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen 时才退出"。正常运行(有显示环境)窗口保持打开,需手动关闭;离屏自动化 验证(tools/run_qt.sh + QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen)行为不变。 p03/ 改动来自重新生成 tools/gen_part3.py(AUTO_QUIT 常量加 qgetenv 判断), 未手改生成产物。QCoreApplication 控制台风格示例(qfile_basic 等)本就 执行完即退出,不受影响。
72 lines
2.7 KiB
C++
72 lines
2.7 KiB
C++
// ============================================================================
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// file_dialog — Qt 桌面示例
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// 来源:川大 C++/LinuxC wiki「02.Qt方向」
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// 原文片段:[58954535:12]
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// 说明:本文件由 gen_part3.py 从 wiki 片段生成(必要时补 main/QApplication
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// 外壳、include、修正笔误)。详见 docs/ERRATA.md。
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// 离屏验证:QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen tools/run_qt.sh <target>(自动退出)
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// ============================================================================
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#include <QApplication>
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#include <QMainWindow>
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#include <QAction>
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#include <QMenuBar>
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#include <QToolBar>
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#include <QFileDialog>
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#include <QFile>
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#include <QTextStream>
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#include <QMessageBox>
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#include <QTimer>
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class MainWindow : public QMainWindow {
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Q_OBJECT
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public:
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MainWindow() {
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QAction* openAction = new QAction(QStringLiteral("打开..."), this);
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QAction* saveAction = new QAction(QStringLiteral("保存..."), this);
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menuBar()->addMenu(QStringLiteral("文件"))->addAction(openAction);
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menuBar()->addMenu(QStringLiteral("文件"))->addAction(saveAction);
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connect(openAction, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::openFile);
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connect(saveAction, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::saveFile);
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}
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private slots:
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void openFile() {
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QString path = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this, QStringLiteral("打开文件"));
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if (path.isEmpty()) return;
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QFile file(path);
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if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
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QMessageBox::warning(this, QStringLiteral("错误"), QStringLiteral("打开失败"));
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return;
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}
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QTextStream in(&file);
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QString text = in.readAll();
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file.close();
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QMessageBox::information(this, QStringLiteral("内容"), text);
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}
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void saveFile() {
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QString path = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(this, QStringLiteral("保存文件"));
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if (path.isEmpty()) return;
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QFile file(path);
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if (!file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
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QMessageBox::warning(this, QStringLiteral("错误"), QStringLiteral("保存失败"));
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return;
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}
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QTextStream out(&file);
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out << QStringLiteral("示例保存内容");
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file.close();
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}
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};
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int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
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QApplication app(argc, argv);
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MainWindow w; w.show();
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// 仅在离屏自动化验证时(QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen)200ms 后自动退出;
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// 正常运行(有显示环境)窗口保持打开,不自动退出。
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if (qgetenv("QT_QPA_PLATFORM") == "offscreen") {
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QTimer::singleShot(200, &app, &QApplication::quit);
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}
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return app.exec();
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}
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#include "file_dialog.moc"
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