// ============================================================================
//  p1c04_03_06  —  4.3.7.2 类对象作为成员
//  来源：川大 C++/LinuxC wiki「02.Qt方向」
//  说明：本文件由 gen_part1.py 合并页面中的教学片段而成。每个片段用
//        // --- 原文片段 [pageId:blockIdx] --- 标注出处。
//        已做最小修正（笔误/平台移植），详见 docs/ERRATA.md。
// ============================================================================

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// --- 原文片段 [58954451:5]  4.3.7.2 类对象作为成员 ---
//汽车类
class Car{
public:
	Car(){
		cout << "Car 默认构造函数!" << endl;
		mName = "大众汽车";
	}
	Car(string name){
		cout << "Car 带参数构造函数!" << endl;
		mName = name;
	}
	~Car(){
		cout << "Car 析构函数!" << endl;
	}
public:
	string mName;
};

//拖拉机
class Tractor{
public:
	Tractor(){
		cout << "Tractor 默认构造函数!" << endl;
		mName = "爬土坡专用拖拉机";
	}
	Tractor(string name){
		cout << "Tractor 带参数构造函数!" << endl;
		mName = name;
	}
	~Tractor(){
		cout << "Tractor 析构函数!" << endl;
	}
public:
	string mName;
};

//人类
class Person{
public:
#if 1
	//类mCar不存在合适的构造函数
	Person(string name){
		mName = name;
	}
#else
	//初始化列表可以指定调用构造函数
	Person(string carName, string tracName, string name) : mTractor(tracName), mCar(carName), mName(name){
		cout << "Person 构造函数!" << endl;
	}
#endif
	
	void GoWorkByCar(){
		cout << mName << "开着" << mCar.mName << "去上班!" << endl;
	}
	void GoWorkByTractor(){
		cout << mName << "开着" << mTractor.mName << "去上班!" << endl;
	}
	~Person(){
		cout << "Person 析构函数!" << endl;
	}
private:
	string mName;
	Car mCar;
	Tractor mTractor;
};

void test(){
	//Person person("宝马", "东风拖拉机", "赵四");
	Person person("刘能");
	person.GoWorkByCar();
	person.GoWorkByTractor();
}

// --- main ---
int main() {
    test();
    return 0;
}